sprain

[ spreyn ]
/ spreɪn /

verb (used with object)

to overstrain or wrench (the ligaments of an ankle, wrist, or other joint) so as to injure without fracture or dislocation.

noun

a violent straining or wrenching of the parts around a joint, without dislocation.
the condition of being sprained.

Origin of sprain

First recorded in 1595–1605; origin uncertain

OTHER WORDS FROM sprain

un·sprained, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for sprain

British Dictionary definitions for sprain

sprain
/ (spreɪn) /

verb

(tr) to injure (a joint) by a sudden twisting or wrenching of its ligaments

noun

the resulting injury to such a joint, characterized by swelling and temporary disability

Word Origin for sprain

C17: of uncertain origin

Medical definitions for sprain

sprain
[ sprān ]

n.

An injury to a ligament when the joint is carried through a range of motion greater than its normal range without dislocation or fracture.

v.

To cause a sprain to a joint or ligament.