recidivism

[ ri-sid-uh-viz-uh m ]
/ rɪˈsɪd əˌvɪz əm /

noun

repeated or habitual relapse, as into crime.
Psychiatry. the chronic tendency toward repetition of criminal or antisocial behavior patterns.

Origin of recidivism

1885–90; < Latin recidīv(us) relapsing ( recid(ere) to fall back ( re- re- + -cidere, combining form of cadere to fall) + -īvus -ive) + -ism

OTHER WORDS FROM recidivism

re·cid·i·vist, noun, adjective re·cid·i·vis·tic, re·cid·i·vous, adjective

Words nearby recidivism

Example sentences from the Web for recidivist

  • But the keeping of recidivist records is only one part of the business of the Criminal Record Office.

    Scotland Yard |George Dilnot
  • The consequence is that he falls away and rejoins his old companions and soon becomes a recidivist.

    A Plea for the Criminal |James Leslie Allan Kayll

British Dictionary definitions for recidivist

recidivism
/ (rɪˈsɪdɪˌvɪzəm) /

noun

habitual relapse into crime

Derived forms of recidivism

recidivist, noun, adjective recidivistic or recidivous, adjective

Word Origin for recidivism

C19: from Latin recidīvus falling back, from re- + cadere to fall

Medical definitions for recidivist (1 of 2)

recidivist
[ rĭ-sĭdə-vĭst ]

n.

A person who relapses, especially by returning to criminal behavior.

Medical definitions for recidivist (2 of 2)

recidivism
[ rĭ-sĭdə-vĭz′əm ]

n.

A tendency to lapse into a previous pattern of behavior, especially a pattern of criminal habits.
The relapse of a disease or symptom. recidivation