potassium nitrate


noun Chemistry.

a crystalline compound, KNO3, produced by nitrification in soil, and used in gunpowders, fertilizers, and preservatives; saltpeter; niter.

Origin of potassium nitrate

First recorded in 1880–85

British Dictionary definitions for potassium nitrate

potassium nitrate

noun

a colourless or white crystalline compound used in gunpowders, pyrotechnics, fertilizers, and as a preservative for foods, esp as a curing salt for ham, sausages, etc (E252). Formula: KNO 3 Also called: saltpetre, nitre

Scientific definitions for potassium nitrate

potassium nitrate

A transparent, white, crystalline compound and strong oxidizing agent. It is used in gunpowder and fireworks, in making glass, and in fertilizer. Also called saltpeter. Chemical formula: KNO3. See also niter.