peasant

[ pez-uh nt ]
/ ˈpɛz ənt /

noun

a member of a class of persons, as in Europe, Asia, and Latin America, who are small farmers or farm laborers of low social rank.
a coarse, unsophisticated, boorish, uneducated person of little financial means.

adjective

of, relating to, or characteristic of peasants or their traditions, way of life, crafts, etc.
of or designating a style of clothing modeled on the folk costumes of Western cultures, especially women's full-sleeved, round-necked blouses and long, full skirts.

Origin of peasant

1375–1425; late Middle English paissaunt < Anglo-French paisant, Old French païsant, earlier païsenc, equivalent to païs country (< Late Latin pāgēnsis, equivalent to Latin pāg(us) country district + -ēnsis -ensis) + -enc < Germanic (see -ing3)

OTHER WORDS FROM peasant

peas·ant·like, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for peasant

British Dictionary definitions for peasant

peasant
/ (ˈpɛzənt) /

noun

  1. a member of a class of low social status that depends on either cottage industry or agricultural labour as a means of subsistence
  2. (as modifier)peasant dress
informal a person who lives in the country; rustic
informal an uncouth or uncultured person

Word Origin for peasant

C15: from Anglo-French, from Old French païsant, from païs country, from Latin pāgus rural area; see pagan

Cultural definitions for peasant

peasant

A farmer or agricultural worker of low status. The word is applied chiefly to agricultural workers in Asia, Europe, and South America, who generally adhere to traditional agricultural practices and have little social mobility or freedom.