orienteering

[ awr-ee-en-teer-ing, ohr- ]
/ ˌɔr i ɛnˈtɪər ɪŋ, ˌoʊr- /

noun

a competitive sport, originating in Sweden, that tests the skills of map reading and cross-country running, in which competitors race through an unknown area to find various checkpoints by using only a compass and topographical map, the winner being the finisher with the lowest elapsed time.

Origin of orienteering

alteration of Swedish orientering (conformed to -eer), equivalent to orienter(a) orient (v.) + -ing -ing1

British Dictionary definitions for orienteering

orienteering
/ (ˌɔːrɪənˈtɪərɪŋ) /

noun

a sport in which contestants race on foot over a course consisting of checkpoints found with the aid of a map and a compass

Word Origin for orienteering

C20: from Swedish orientering; compare orient