hydrocortisone

[ hahy-druh-kawr-tuh-zohn, -sohn ]
/ ˌhaɪ drəˈkɔr təˌzoʊn, -ˌsoʊn /

noun

Biochemistry. a steroid hormone, C21H30O5, of the adrenal cortex, active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism.
Pharmacology. Also called cortisol. a powerful anti-inflammatory drug, C21H30O5, used in the treatment of shock, allergies, certain forms of arthritis, and other conditions.

Origin of hydrocortisone

First recorded in 1950–55; hydro-2 + cortisone

Example sentences from the Web for hydrocortisone

British Dictionary definitions for hydrocortisone

hydrocortisone
/ (ˌhaɪdrəʊˈkɔːtɪˌzəʊn) /

noun

the principal glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex; 17-hydroxycorticosterone. The synthesized form is used mainly in treating rheumatic, allergic, and inflammatory disorders. Formula: C 21 H 30 O 5 Also called: cortisol

Medical definitions for hydrocortisone

hydrocortisone
[ hī′drə-kôrtĭ-sōn′, -zōn′ ]

n.

A steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that regulates carbohydrate metabolism and maintains blood pressure. cortisol
A preparation of this hormone obtained from natural sources or produced synthetically and used to treat inflammatory conditions and adrenal failure.

Scientific definitions for hydrocortisone

hydrocortisone
[ hī′drə-kôrtĭ-sōn′, -zōn′ ]

A preparation of the hormone cortisol that is obtained naturally or produced synthetically and is used widely in the treatment of inflammatory conditions and allergies.