glycerin

[ glis-er-in ]
/ ˈglɪs ər ɪn /

noun Chemistry.

Also glyc·er·ine [glis-er-in, -uh-reen, glis-uh-reen] /ˈglɪs ər ɪn, -əˌrin, ˌglɪs əˈrin/.

Origin of glycerin

1830–40; < French glycérine, equivalent to Greek glyker(ós) sweet + -ine -in2

Definition for glycerine (2 of 2)

glycerol
[ glis-uh-rawl, -rol ]
/ ˈglɪs əˌrɔl, -ˌrɒl /

noun

a colorless, odorless, syrupy, sweet liquid, C3H8O3, usually obtained by the saponification of natural fats and oils: used for sweetening and preserving food, in the manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes, inks, and certain glues and cements, as a solvent and automobile antifreeze, and in medicine in suppositories and skin emollients.
Also called glycerin, glycerine.

Origin of glycerol

First recorded in 1880–85; glycer(in) + -ol1

Example sentences from the Web for glycerine

British Dictionary definitions for glycerine (1 of 2)

glycerine

glycerin (ˈɡlɪsərɪn)

/ (ˈɡlɪsərɪn, ˌɡlɪsəˈriːn) /

noun

another name (not in technical usage) for glycerol

Word Origin for glycerine

C19: from French glycérine, from Greek glukeros sweet + -ine -in; related to Greek glukus sweet

British Dictionary definitions for glycerine (2 of 2)

glycerol
/ (ˈɡlɪsəˌrɒl) /

noun

a colourless or pale yellow odourless sweet-tasting syrupy liquid; 1,2,3-propanetriol: a by-product of soap manufacture, used as a solvent, antifreeze, plasticizer, and sweetener (E422). Formula: C 3 H 8 O 3 Also called (not in technical usage): glycerine, glycerin

Word Origin for glycerol

C19: from glycer ( ine) + -ol 1

Medical definitions for glycerine (1 of 2)

glycerin

n.

Glycerol or a preparation of glycerol.

Medical definitions for glycerine (2 of 2)

glycerol
[ glĭsə-rôl′, -rōl′ ]

n.

A sweet syrupy fluid obtained by the saponification of fats and fixed oils, used as a solvent, a skin emollient, and as a vehicle and sweetening agent; it is also used by injection or in suppository form for constipation and orally to reduce ocular tension.

Scientific definitions for glycerine (1 of 2)

glycerin

See glycerol.

Scientific definitions for glycerine (2 of 2)

glycerol
[ glĭsə-rôl′ ]

A sweet, syrupy liquid obtained from animal fats and oils or by the fermentation of glucose. It is used as a solvent, sweetener, and antifreeze and in making explosives and soaps. Glycerol consists of a propane molecule attached to three hydroxyl (OH) groups. Also called glycerin, glycerine. Chemical formula: C3H8O3.