excess
[ noun ik-ses, ek-ses; adjective, verb ek-ses, ik-ses ]
/ noun ɪkˈsɛs, ˈɛk sɛs; adjective, verb ˈɛk sɛs, ɪkˈsɛs /
noun
adjective
more than or above what is necessary, usual, or specified; extra: a charge for excess baggage; excess profits.
verb (used with object)
to dismiss, demote, transfer, or furlough (an employee), especially as part of a mass layoff.
Origin of excess
1350–1400; Middle English (noun and adj.) < Latin
excessus departure, digression, equivalent to
exced-, variant stem of
excēdere to
exceed +
-tus suffix of v. action
Words nearby excess
Example sentences from the Web for excess
British Dictionary definitions for excess
excess
noun (ɪkˈsɛs, ˈɛksɛs)
adjective (ˈɛksɛs, ɪkˈsɛs) (usually prenominal)
more than normal, necessary, or permitted; surplus
excess weight
payable as a result of previous underpayment
excess postage; an excess fare for a railway journey
Word Origin for excess
C14: from Latin
excessus, from
excēdere to go beyond; see
exceed
Medical definitions for excess
excess
[ ĭk-sĕs′, ĕk′sĕs′ ]
n.
An amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; a surplus.
Idioms and Phrases with excess
excess
see carry too far (to excess); in excess of.