compensation
[ kom-puhn-sey-shuhn ]
/ ˌkɒm pənˈseɪ ʃən /
noun
the act or state of compensating, as by rewarding someone for service or by making up for someone's loss, damage, or injury by giving the injured party an appropriate benefit.
the state of being compensated or rewarded in this way.
something given or received as an equivalent for services, debt, loss, injury, suffering, lack, etc.; indemnity: The insurance company paid him $2000 as compensation for the loss of his car.
Biology.
the improvement of any defect by the excessive development or action of another structure or organ of the same structure.
Psychology.
a mechanism by which an individual attempts to make up for some real or imagined deficiency of personality or behavior by developing or stressing another aspect of the personality or by substituting a different form of behavior.
Origin of compensation
1350–1400; Middle English
compensacioun < Latin
compēnsātiōn- (stem of
compēnsātiō), equivalent to
compēnsāt(us) (see
compensate) +
-iōn-
-ion
SYNONYMS FOR compensation
OTHER WORDS FROM compensation
Words nearby compensation
Example sentences from the Web for compensation
British Dictionary definitions for compensation
compensation
/ (ˌkɒmpɛnˈseɪʃən) /
noun
the act or process of making amends for something
something given as reparation for loss, injury, etc; indemnity
the automatic movements made by the body to maintain balance
the attempt to conceal or offset one's shortcomings by the exaggerated exhibition of qualities regarded as desirable
biology
abnormal growth and increase in size in one organ in response to the removal or inactivation of another
Derived forms of compensation
compensational, adjectiveMedical definitions for compensation
compensation
[ kŏm′pən-sā′shən ]
n.
A process in which a tendency for a change in a given direction is counteracted by another change so that the original change is not evident.
An unconscious psychological mechanism by which one tries to make up for imagined or real deficiencies in personality or physical ability.