centaur

[ sen-tawr ]
/ ˈsɛn tɔr /

noun

Classical Mythology. one of a race of monsters having the head, trunk, and arms of a man, and the body and legs of a horse.
(initial capital letter) Astronomy. the constellation Centaurus.
a skillful horseman or horsewoman.
(initial capital letter) Rocketry. a U.S. upper stage, with a restartable liquid-propellant engine, used with an Atlas or Titan booster to launch satellites and probes.

Origin of centaur

1325–75; Middle English, Old English < Latin centaurus < Greek kéntauros

OTHER WORDS FROM centaur

cen·tau·ri·al, cen·tau·ri·an, cen·tau·ric, adjective

Words nearby centaur

Example sentences from the Web for centaurs

British Dictionary definitions for centaurs

centaur
/ (ˈsɛntɔː) /

noun

Greek myth one of a race of creatures with the head, arms, and torso of a man, and the lower body and legs of a horse

Word Origin for centaur

C14: from Latin, from Greek kentauros, of unknown origin

Scientific definitions for centaurs

Centaur
[ sĕntôr′ ]

Any of a group of icy bodies similar to both asteroids and comets, orbiting the Sun in elliptical paths mostly in the region between Saturn and Neptune. Centaurs range in diameter from around 100 to 400 km (62 to 248 mi) and are believed to be Kuiper belt objects that have escaped into the vicinity of the gas-giant planets. Centaurs are considered to have unstable orbits, and gravitational encounters with the large outer planets could send them into the inner solar system or alternatively could eject them from the solar system into interstellar space. Chiron, the first such body to be classified as a Centaur, was discovered in 1977.

Cultural definitions for centaurs

centaurs

Creatures in classical mythology who were half-human and half-horse.