voivode
[ voi-vohd ]
/ ˈvɔɪ voʊd /
noun
(in Eastern European history) a local ruler or governor, especially the semi-independent rulers of Transylvania, Wallachia, or Moldavia before c1700.
Also
vaivode.
Origin of voivode
1550–60; ≪ Slavic; compare Polish
wojewoda, Russian
voevóda, Serbo-Croatian
vȍj(e)voda, OCS
vojevoda commander, governor (translating Greek
hēgemṓn and
stratēgós), equivalent to
voj- base of
voinŭ warrior +
-e- variant (after
j) of
-o-
-o- +
-voda, noun derivative of
voditi to lead;
vaivode < Hungarian
vajvoda (now
vajda) < Slavic