urushiol

[ oo-roo-shee-awl, -ol ]
/ ʊˈru ʃiˌɔl, -ˌɒl /

noun

a toxic, liquid, catechol derivative, the active irritant principle in several species of the plant genus Rhus, as in poison ivy.

Origin of urushiol

1910–15; < Japanese urushi lacquer + -ol1

Words nearby urushiol

British Dictionary definitions for urushiol

urushiol
/ (ˈuːrʊʃɪˌɒl, uːˈruː-) /

noun

a poisonous pale yellow liquid occurring in poison ivy and the lacquer tree

Word Origin for urushiol

from Japanese urushi lacquer + -ol ²

Medical definitions for urushiol

urushiol
[ u-rōōshē-ôl′, -ōl′ ]

n.

A toxic substance constituting the active allergen of the irritant oil present in poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac.

Scientific definitions for urushiol

urushiol
[ u-rōōshē-ôl′, -ōl′ ]

A toxic substance present in the resin or on the surface of plants of the genus Rhus (syn. Toxicodendron). Urushiol is a mixture of several derivatives of catechol and is the irritating substance in poison ivy.