dismay

[ dis-mey ]
/ dɪsˈmeɪ /

verb (used with object)

to break down the courage of completely, as by sudden danger or trouble; dishearten thoroughly; daunt: The surprise attack dismayed the enemy.
to surprise in such a manner as to disillusion: She was dismayed to learn of their disloyalty.
to alarm; perturb: The new law dismayed some of the more conservative politicians.

noun

sudden or complete loss of courage; utter disheartenment.
sudden disillusionment.
agitation of mind; perturbation; alarm.

Origin of dismay

1275–1325; Middle English desmay (noun), de(s)mayen, dismayen (v.) < presumed AF alteration, by prefix change, of Old French esmaier to trouble, frighten < Vulgar Latin *exmagāre to disable, deprive of strength, equivalent to ex- ex-1 + *magāre < Germanic *magan to be able to; see may1

SYNONYMS FOR dismay

4 consternation, terror, panic, horror, fear.

OTHER WORDS FROM dismay

dis·mayed·ness [dis-meyd-nis, -mey-id-] /dɪsˈmeɪd nɪs, -ˈmeɪ ɪd-/, noun dis·may·ing·ly, adverb un·dis·mayed, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for undismayed

British Dictionary definitions for undismayed

dismay
/ (dɪsˈmeɪ) /

verb (tr)

to fill with apprehension or alarm
to fill with depression or discouragement

noun

consternation or agitation

Derived forms of dismay

dismaying, adjective

Word Origin for dismay

C13: from Old French desmaiier (unattested), from des- dis- 1 + esmayer to frighten, ultimately of Germanic origin; see may 1