tracheid

[ trey-kee-id ]
/ ˈtreɪ ki ɪd /

noun Botany.

an elongated, tapering xylem cell having lignified, pitted, intact walls, adapted for conduction and support. Compare vessel(def 5).

Origin of tracheid

First recorded in 1870–75; trache(a) + -id3

OTHER WORDS FROM tracheid

tra·che·i·dal [truh-kee-i-dl, trey-kee-ahyd-l] /trəˈki ɪ dl, ˌtreɪ kiˈaɪd l/, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for tracheid

  • As a rule buckling of a tracheid begins at the bordered pits which form places of least resistance in the walls.

British Dictionary definitions for tracheid

tracheid

tracheide

/ (ˈtreɪkɪɪd) /

noun

botany an element of xylem tissue consisting of an elongated lignified cell with tapering ends and large pits

Derived forms of tracheid

tracheidal (trəˈkiːɪdəl, ˌtreɪkɪˈaɪdəl), adjective

Word Origin for tracheid

C19: from trachea (in the sense: a vessel in a plant) + -id ²

Scientific definitions for tracheid

tracheid
[ trākē-ĭd, -kēd′ ]

An elongated, water-conducting cell in xylem, one of the two kinds of tracheary elements. Tracheids have pits where the cell wall is modified into a thin membrane, across which water flows from tracheid to tracheid. The cells die when mature, leaving only their lignified cell walls. Tracheids are found in all vascular plants. Compare vessel element.