syncline
[ sing-klahyn, sin- ]
/ ˈsɪŋ klaɪn, ˈsɪn- /
noun Geology.
a synclinal fold.
Origin of syncline
First recorded in 1870–75; back formation from
synclinal
Words nearby syncline
Example sentences from the Web for syncline
British Dictionary definitions for syncline
syncline
/ (ˈsɪŋklaɪn) /
noun
a downward fold of stratified rock in which the strata slope towards a vertical axis
Compare anticline
Derived forms of syncline
synclinal, adjectiveWord Origin for syncline
C19: from
syn- + Greek
klīnein to lean
Scientific definitions for syncline
syncline
[ sĭn′klīn′ ]
A fold of rock layers that slope upward on both sides of a common low point. Synclines form when rocks are compressed by plate-tectonic forces. They can be as small as the side of a cliff or as large as an entire valley. Compare anticline.