sclerenchyma

[ skli-reng-kuh-muh ]
/ sklɪˈrɛŋ kə mə /

noun Botany.

supporting or protective tissue composed of thickened, dry, and hardened cells.

Origin of sclerenchyma

First recorded in 1860–65; scler- + (par)enchyma

OTHER WORDS FROM sclerenchyma

scle·ren·chym·a·tous [skleer-eng-kim-uh-tuh s, skler-] /ˌsklɪər ɛŋˈkɪm ə təs, ˌsklɛr-/, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for sclerenchymatous

British Dictionary definitions for sclerenchymatous

sclerenchyma
/ (sklɪəˈrɛŋkɪmə) /

noun

a supporting tissue in plants consisting of dead cells with very thick lignified walls

Derived forms of sclerenchyma

sclerenchymatous (ˌsklɪərɛŋˈkɪmətəs), adjective

Word Origin for sclerenchyma

C19: from sclero- + parenchyma

Scientific definitions for sclerenchymatous

sclerenchyma
[ sklə-rĕngkə-mə ]

A supportive tissue of vascular plants, consisting of thick-walled, usually lignified cells. Sclerenchyma cells normally die upon reaching maturity but continue to fulfill their structural purpose in the plant. There are two types of sclerenchyma cells: fiber cells and sclereids. Compare collenchyma parenchyma.