saturnine

[ sat-er-nahyn ]
/ ˈsæt ərˌnaɪn /

adjective

sluggish in temperament; gloomy; taciturn.
suffering from lead poisoning, as a person.
due to absorption of lead, as bodily disorders.

Origin of saturnine

1400–50; late Middle English < Medieval Latin sāturnīnus (see Saturn, -ine1)

OTHER WORDS FROM saturnine

sat·ur·nine·ly, adverb sat·ur·nine·ness, sat·ur·nin·i·ty [sat-er-nin-i-tee] /ˌsæt ərˈnɪn ɪ ti/, noun

Example sentences from the Web for saturnine

British Dictionary definitions for saturnine

saturnine
/ (ˈsætəˌnaɪn) /

adjective

having a gloomy temperament; taciturn
archaic
  1. of or relating to lead
  2. having or symptomatic of lead poisoning

Derived forms of saturnine

saturninely, adverb saturninity (ˌsætəˈnɪnɪtɪ), noun

Word Origin for saturnine

C15: from French saturnin, from Medieval Latin sāturnīnus (unattested), from Latin Sāturnus Saturn, with reference to the gloomy influence attributed to the planet Saturn

Medical definitions for saturnine

saturnine
[ sătər-nīn′ ]

adj.

Melancholy or sullen.
Produced by absorption of lead.