St. Petersburg


noun

Formerly Leningrad (1924–91); Also called Petrograd (1914–24). a seaport in NW Russian Federation in Europe, in the Gulf of Finland, off the Baltic Sea: founded 1703 by Peter the Great; capital of the Russian Empire (1712-1917).
a city in W Florida, on Tampa Bay.

Definition for saint petersburg (2 of 2)

Russia
[ ruhsh-uh ]
/ ˈrʌʃ ə /

noun

Also called Russian Empire. Russian Rossiya. a former empire in E Europe and N and W Asia: overthrown by the Russian Revolution 1917. Capital: St. Petersburg (1703–1917).

OTHER WORDS FROM Russia

an·ti-Rus·sia, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH Russia

Russia Soviet Union

British Dictionary definitions for saint petersburg (1 of 2)

Saint Petersburg
/ (ˈpiːtəzˌbɜːɡ) /

noun usually abbreviated to: St Petersburg

a city and port in Russia, on the Gulf of Finland at the mouth of the Neva River: founded by Peter the Great in 1703 and built on low-lying marshes subject to frequent flooding; capital of Russia from 1712 to 1918; a cultural and educational centre, with a university (1819); a major industrial centre, with engineering, shipbuilding, chemical, textile, and printing industries. Pop: 5 315 000 (2005 est) Former names: Petrograd (1914–24), Leningrad (1924–91)
a city and resort in W Florida, on Tampa Bay. Pop: 247 610 (2003 est)

British Dictionary definitions for saint petersburg (2 of 2)

Russia
/ (ˈrʌʃə) /

noun

the largest country in the world, covering N Eurasia and bordering on the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas: originating from the principality of Muscovy in the 17th century, it expanded to become the Russian Empire; the Tsar was overthrown in 1917 and the Communist Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic was created; this merged with neighbouring Soviet Republics in 1922 to form the Soviet Union; on the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 the Russian Federation was established as an independent state. Official language: Russian. Religion: nonreligious and Russian orthodox Christian. Currency: rouble. Capital: Moscow. Pop: 142 500 482 (2013 est). Area: 17 074 984 sq km (6 592 658 sq miles)
another name for the Russian Empire
another name for the former Soviet Union
another name for the former Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Russian name: Rossiya

Cultural definitions for saint petersburg (1 of 3)

Saint Petersburg

City in northwestern Russia, situated at the head of the Gulf of Finland on both banks of the Neva River and on the islands of its delta; the second-largest city in Russia; a major port, and one of the world's leading industrial and cultural centers.

notes for Saint Petersburg

The first Russian city modeled after European cities, it was founded in 1703 by Peter the Great, who wanted to make it his “window to the West”; renamed Petrograd at the start of World War I and then Leningrad in 1924 in honor of Lenin.

notes for Saint Petersburg

Because it is so far north, St. Petersburg experiences “white nights” for three weeks in June when the sky never completely darkens.

notes for Saint Petersburg

It is the location of the historic Winter Palace, which was sacked during the Russian Revolution but later became the Hermitage Museum.

notes for Saint Petersburg

With the collapse of communism, the city was renamed St. Petersburg.

Cultural definitions for saint petersburg (2 of 3)

Russia

A vast nation that stretches from eastern Europe across the Eurasian land mass. It was the most powerful republic of the former Soviet Union; ethnic Russians composed about half of the population. It is the world's largest country. Its capital and largest city is Moscow.

notes for Russia

Russia was ruled by czars of the Romanov family from the seventeenth to the twentieth centuries.

notes for Russia

Peter the Great, a czar who reigned in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, attempted to westernize Russian government and culture.

notes for Russia

During the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Bolsheviks, under Lenin, took control of the government; communists governed from 1917 until 1991.

notes for Russia

Russia now occupies the seat on the Security Council of the United Nations formerly held by the Soviet Union.

Cultural definitions for saint petersburg (3 of 3)

St. Petersburg

City in western Florida.

notes for St. Petersburg

A popular winter resort.

notes for St. Petersburg

Home for many retired persons from colder northern areas.