radius

[ rey-dee-uh s ]

/ ˈreɪ di əs /

SEE SYNONYMS FOR radius ON THESAURUS.COM

noun, plural ra·di·i [rey-dee-ahy] /ˈreɪ diˌaɪ/, ra·di·us·es.

a straight line extending from the center of a circle or sphere to the circumference or surface: The radius of a circle is half the diameter.

the length of such a line.

any radial or radiating part.

a circular area having an extent determined by the length of the radius from a given or specified central point: every house within a radius of 50 miles.

a field or range of operation or influence.

extent of possible operation, travel, etc., as under a single supply of fuel: the flying radius of an airplane.

Anatomy. the bone of the forearm on the thumb side. Compare ulna(def 1).

Zoology. a corresponding bone in the forelimb of other vertebrates.

Machinery Now Rare. the throw of an eccentric wheel or cam.

a rounded corner or edge on a machined or cast piece of metal.

Entomology. one of the principal longitudinal veins in the anterior portion of the wing of an insect.

Origin of radius

1590–1600; < Latin: staff, rod, spoke, beam, orig., ray¹

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH radius

circumference diameter radius tangent

Words nearby radius

radium b, radium emanation, radium f, radium sulfate, radium therapy, radius, radius of action, radius of convergence, radius of curvature, radius of gyration, radius rod

Example sentences from the Web for radius

Another requirement was that the Colombian National Police would not be permitted within a 12-mile radius of his prison.

Pablo Escobar’s Private Prison Is Now Run by Monks for Senior Citizens |Jeff Campagna |June 7, 2014 |DAILY BEAST
These were then spread over a 300-mile radius, covered in ravines, gorges and pine forests.

The Bosnia Atrocities, the World’s Greatest Forensic Puzzle |J.P. O’Malley |December 1, 2013 |DAILY BEAST
Khazaee was referring to a 25-mile radius travel ban on Iranian diplomats.

Iran’s Foreign Minister Loves Facebook Despite Banning It at Home |David Keyes |October 9, 2013 |DAILY BEAST
Part of its plan is to have as many suppliers as possible within a 250-mile radius.

A Little Apple Goes a Long Way |Daniel Gross |December 9, 2012 |DAILY BEAST

People there are born, go to school, get married, grow old, and die within a 50-mile radius.

Did My Education Cost Too Much? |Jessica Feldman |September 12, 2012 |DAILY BEAST
They were located within a radius of one league of each other and must correspond to the three seen by Moraga.

The Aboriginal Population of the San Joaquin Valley, California |Sherburne F. Cook
Pores irregular, roundish, of different sizes; twelve to fourteen on the radius.

Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, First Part: Porulosa (Spumellaria and Acantharia) |Ernst Haeckel
Pores regular, circular; eight to nine on the radius of the phacoid shell, two on the breadth of each chamber.

Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, First Part: Porulosa (Spumellaria and Acantharia) |Ernst Haeckel
Within a radius of a hundred yards were thirty to forty corpses, mostly Americans.

A Company of Tanks |W. H. L. Watson
By-spines (one hundred and fifty to two hundred) very thin, barbed and zigzag, as long as the radius.

Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, First Part: Porulosa (Spumellaria and Acantharia) |Ernst Haeckel

British Dictionary definitions for radius

radius

/ (ˈreɪdɪəs) /

noun plural -dii (-dɪˌaɪ) or -diuses

a straight line joining the centre of a circle or sphere to any point on the circumference or surface

the length of this line, usually denoted by the symbol r

the distance from the centre of a regular polygon to a vertex (long radius) or the perpendicular distance to a side (short radius)

anatomy the outer and slightly shorter of the two bones of the human forearm, extending from the elbow to the wrist

a corresponding bone in other vertebrates

any of the veins of an insect's wing

a group of ray florets, occurring in such plants as the daisy

any radial or radiating part, such as a spoke
(as modifier)a radius arm

the lateral displacement of a cam or eccentric wheel

a circular area of a size indicated by the length of its radius the police stopped every lorry within a radius of four miles

the operational limit of a ship, aircraft, etc

Word Origin for radius

C16: from Latin: rod, ray, spoke

Medical definitions for radius

radius

[ rā′dē-əs ]

n. pl. ra•di•us•es

A line segment that joins the center of a circle with any point on its circumference.

A long, prismatic, slightly curved bone, the shorter and thicker of the two forearm bones, located laterally to the ulna.

Scientific definitions for radius

radius

[ rā′dē-əs ]

Plural radii (rā′dē-ī′) radiuses

A line segment that joins the center of a circle or sphere with any point on the circumference of the circle or the surface of the sphere. It is half the length of the diameter.

The shorter and thicker of the two bones of the forearm or the lower portion of the foreleg. See more at skeleton.

BROWSE DICTIONARY

Learning

radius

noun, plural ra·di·i [rey-dee-ahy] /ˈreɪ diˌaɪ/, ra·di·us·es.

Origin of radius

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH radius

Words nearby radius

Example sentences from the Web for radius