platysma
[ pluh-tiz-muh ]
/ pləˈtɪz mə /
noun, plural pla·tys·mas, pla·tys·ma·ta [pluh-tiz-muh-tuh] /pləˈtɪz mə tə/, Anatomy.
a broad, thin muscle on each side of the neck, extending from the upper part of the shoulder to the corner of the mouth, the action of which wrinkles the skin of the neck and depresses the corner of the mouth.
Origin of platysma
1685–95; < New Latin < Greek
plátysma a plate, literally, something wide and flat, equivalent to
platý(nein) to widen (derivative of
platýs; see
platy-) +
-sma, variant of
-ma resultative suffix
Words nearby platysma
platypellic pelvis,
platypnea,
platypod,
platypus,
platyrrhine,
platysma,
platyspondylia,
plaudit,
plauen,
plausible,
plausive
Example sentences from the Web for platysma
Medical definitions for platysma
platysma
[ plə-tĭz′mə ]
n. pl. pla•tys•mas
A platelike muscle in the neck extending to the lower face with origin from the subcutaneous layer and fascia covering the greater pectoral and deltoid muscles at the level of the first or second rib, with insertion to the mandible, the risorius muscle and platysma of the opposite side, with nerve supply from a branch of the facial nerve, and whose action depresses the lower lip and wrinkles the skin of the neck and the upper chest.