phloem

[ floh-em ]
/ ˈfloʊ ɛm /

noun

the part of a vascular bundle consisting of sieve tubes, companion cells, parenchyma, and fibers and forming the food-conducting tissue of a plant.

Origin of phloem

< German (1858), irregular < Greek phló(os) bark (variant of phloiós) + -ēma deverbal noun ending

Example sentences from the Web for phloem

British Dictionary definitions for phloem

phloem
/ (ˈfləʊɛm) /

noun

tissue in higher plants that conducts synthesized food substances to all parts of the plant

Word Origin for phloem

C19: via German from Greek phloos bark

Scientific definitions for phloem

phloem
[ flōĕm′ ]

A tissue in vascular plants that conducts food from the leaves and other photosynthetic tissues to other plant parts. Phloem consists of several different kinds of cells: sieve elements, parenchyma cells, sclereids, and fibers. In mature woody plants it forms a sheathlike layer of tissue in the stem, just inside the bark. See more at cambium photosynthesis. Compare xylem.

Cultural definitions for phloem

phloem
[ (floh-em) ]

The system of vessels in a plant that carries food from the leaves to the rest of the plant. (See xylem.)