phenol
[ fee-nawl, -nol ]
/ ˈfi nɔl, -nɒl /
noun Chemistry.
Also called carbolic acid, hydroxybenzene, oxybenzene, phenylic acid.
a white, crystalline, water-soluble, poisonous mass, C6H5OH, obtained from coal tar, or a hydroxyl derivative of benzene: used chiefly as a disinfectant, as an antiseptic, and in organic synthesis.
any analogous hydroxyl derivative of benzene.
OTHER WORDS FROM phenol
phe·no·lic [fi-noh-lik, -nol-ik] /fɪˈnoʊ lɪk, -ˈnɒl ɪk/, adjective non·phe·no·lic, adjectiveWords nearby phenol
Example sentences from the Web for phenol
British Dictionary definitions for phenol
phenol
/ (ˈfiːnɒl) /
noun
Also called: carbolic acid
a white crystalline soluble poisonous acidic derivative of benzene, used as an antiseptic and disinfectant and in the manufacture of resins, nylon, dyes, explosives, and pharmaceuticals; hydroxybenzene. Formula: C 6 H 5 OH
chem
any of a class of weakly acidic organic compounds whose molecules contain one or more hydroxyl groups bound directly to a carbon atom in an aromatic ring
Medical definitions for phenol
phenol
[ fē′nôl′, -nōl′ ]
n.
A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound derived from benzene and used in pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as an antiseptic.
carbolic acid phenic acid
Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring.
Scientific definitions for phenol
phenol
[ fē′nôl′, -nōl′ ]
Any of a class of organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to a carbon atom that is part of an aromatic ring. Phenols are similar to alcohols but are more soluble in water, and occur as colorless solids or liquids at room temperature. Some phenols occur naturally in the essential oils of plants. Phenols are used in industry to make plastics and detergents.
The simplest phenol, consisting of a benzene ring attached to a hydroxyl group (OH). It is a poisonous, white, crystalline compound and is used to make plastics and drugs. Also called carbolic acid. Chemical formula: C6H6O.