Pharisee
[ far-uh-see ]
/ ˈfær əˌsi /
noun
a member of a Jewish sect that flourished during the 1st century b.c. and 1st century a.d. and that differed from the Sadducees chiefly in its strict observance of religious ceremonies and practices, adherence to oral laws and traditions, and belief in an afterlife and the coming of a Messiah.
(lowercase)
a sanctimonious, self-righteous, or hypocritical person.
Origin of Pharisee
before 900; Middle English
Pharise, Farise, Old English
Farīsēus < Late Latin
Pharīsēus, variant of
Pharīsaeus < Greek
Pharīsaîos < Aramaic
pərīshayyā, plural of
pərīshā literally, separated
British Dictionary definitions for pharisee
Pharisee
/ (ˈfærɪˌsiː) /
noun
Judaism
a member of an ancient Jewish sect that was opposed to the Sadducees, teaching strict observance of Jewish tradition as interpreted rabbinically and believing in life after death and in the coming of the Messiah
(often not capital)
a self-righteous or hypocritical person
Word Origin for Pharisee
Old English
Farīsēus, ultimately from Aramaic
perīshāiyā, pl of
perīsh separated