permafrost

[ pur-muh-frawst, -frost ]
/ ˈpɜr məˌfrɔst, -ˌfrɒst /

noun

(in arctic or subarctic regions) perennially frozen subsoil.
Also called pergelisol.

Origin of permafrost

First recorded in 1943; perma(nent) + frost

Example sentences from the Web for permafrost

British Dictionary definitions for permafrost

permafrost
/ (ˈpɜːməˌfrɒst) /

noun

ground that is permanently frozen, often to great depths, the surface sometimes thawing in the summer

Word Origin for permafrost

C20: from perma ( nent) + frost

Scientific definitions for permafrost

permafrost
[ pûrmə-frôst′ ]

A layer of soil or bedrock that has been continuously frozen for at least two years and as long as tens of thousands of years. Permafrost can reach depths of up to 1,524 m (4,999 ft). It is found throughout most of the polar regions and underlies about one fifth of the Earth's land surface.