periastron

[ per-ee-as-truh n, -tron ]
/ ˌpɛr iˈæs trən, -trɒn /

noun, plural per·i·as·tra [per-ee-as-truh] /ˌpɛr iˈæs trə/. Astronomy.

the point at which the stars of a binary system are closest (opposed to apastron).

Origin of periastron

1850–55; < peri- + Greek ástron star; modeled on perihelion

OTHER WORDS FROM periastron

per·i·as·tral, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for periastron

  • At least, the periastron effects; there was another angle to it.

    Oomphel in the Sky |Henry Beam Piper

British Dictionary definitions for periastron

periastron
/ (ˌpɛrɪˈæstrɒn) /

noun

astronomy the point in the orbit of a body around a star when it is nearest to the star, esp applied to double-star systems

Scientific definitions for periastron

periastron
[ pĕr′ē-ăstrən, -trŏn ]

Plural periastra

The point at which an object, such as a planet or comet, is closest to the center of mass of the star it is orbiting. Compare apastron.