papyrus
[ puh-pahy-ruh s ]
/ pəˈpaɪ rəs /
noun, plural pa·py·ri [puh-pahy-rahy, -ree] /pəˈpaɪ raɪ, -ri/, pa·py·rus·es.
a tall, aquatic plant, Cyperus papyrus, of the sedge family, native to the Nile valley: the Egyptian subspecies, C. papyrus hadidii, thought to be common in ancient times, now occurs only in several sites.
a material on which to write, prepared from thin strips of the pith of this plant laid together, soaked, pressed, and dried, used by the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans.
an ancient document, manuscript, or scroll written on this material.
Origin of papyrus
1350–1400; Middle English
papirus < Latin
papȳrus < Greek
pápȳros
OTHER WORDS FROM papyrus
pa·py·ral, pa·pyr·i·an [puh-pir-ee-uh n] /pəˈpɪr i ən/, pa·py·rine [puh-pahy-rin] /pəˈpaɪ rɪn/, adjective pap·y·ri·tious [pap-uh-rish-uh s] /ˌpæp əˈrɪʃ əs/, adjectiveWords nearby papyrus
Example sentences from the Web for papyrus
British Dictionary definitions for papyrus
papyrus
/ (pəˈpaɪrəs) /
noun plural -ri (-raɪ) or -ruses
a tall aquatic cyperaceous plant, Cyperus papyrus, of S Europe and N and central Africa with small green-stalked flowers arranged like umbrella spokes around the stem top
a kind of paper made from the stem pith of this plant, used by the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans
an ancient document written on this paper
Word Origin for papyrus
C14: via Latin from Greek
papūros reed used in making paper