pension
[ pen-shuh n; French pahn-syawn for 3 ]
/ ˈpɛn ʃən; French pɑ̃ˈsyɔ̃ for 3 /
noun, plural pen·sions [pen-shuh nz; French pahn-syawn for 3] /ˈpɛn ʃənz; French pɑ̃ˈsyɔ̃ for 3/.
a fixed amount, other than wages, paid at regular intervals to a person or to the person's surviving dependents in consideration of past services, age, merit, poverty, injury or loss sustained, etc.: a retirement pension.
an allowance, annuity, or subsidy.
(in France and elsewhere in continental Europe)
- a boardinghouse or small hotel.
- room and board.
verb (used with object)
to grant or pay a pension to.
to cause to retire on a pension (usually followed by off).
Origin of pension
1325–75; Middle English (< Old French
pensïon) < Latin
pēnsiōn- (stem of
pēnsiō) a weighing out, hence, a paying out, installment paying, equivalent to
pēns(us) (past participle of
pendere to weigh out, pay by weight, equivalent to
pend- verb stem +
-tus past participle suffix, with
dt >
s) +
-iōn-
-ion
OTHER WORDS FROM pension
Words nearby pension
pensacola bay,
pensel,
penshurst place,
pensil,
pensile,
pension,
pension fund,
pension mortgage,
pension off,
pension plan,
pensionary
British Dictionary definitions for non-pensionable (1 of 2)
pension
1
/ (ˈpɛnʃən) /
noun
a regular payment made by the state to people over a certain age to enable them to subsist without having to work
a regular payment made by an employer to former employees after they retire
a regular payment made to a retired person as the result of his or her contributions to a personal pension scheme
any regular payment made on charitable grounds, by way of patronage, or in recognition of merit, service, etc
a pension paid to a disabled soldier
verb
(tr)
to grant a pension to
Derived forms of pension
pensionable, adjective pensionless, adjectiveWord Origin for pension
C14: via Old French from Latin
pēnsiō a payment, from
pendere to pay
British Dictionary definitions for non-pensionable (2 of 2)
pension
2
/ French (pɑ̃sjɔ̃) /
noun (in France and some other countries)
a relatively cheap boarding house
another name for full board
Word Origin for pension
C17: French; extended meaning of
pension grant; see
pension
1
Cultural definitions for non-pensionable
pension
Payments made to a retired person either by the government or by a former employer.