infinitesimal

[ in-fin-i-tes-uh-muh l ]
/ ˌɪn fɪn ɪˈtɛs ə məl /

adjective

indefinitely or exceedingly small; minute: infinitesimal vessels in the circulatory system.
immeasurably small; less than an assignable quantity: to an infinitesimal degree.
of, relating to, or involving infinitesimals.

noun

an infinitesimal quantity.
Mathematics. a variable having zero as a limit.

Origin of infinitesimal

1645–55; < New Latin infīnītēsim(us), equivalent to Latin infīnīt(us) infinite + -ēsimus suffix of ordinal numerals + -al1

OTHER WORDS FROM infinitesimal

in·fin·i·tes·i·mal·i·ty, in·fin·i·tes·i·mal·ness, noun in·fin·i·tes·i·mal·ly, adverb

Example sentences from the Web for infinitesimal

British Dictionary definitions for infinitesimal

infinitesimal
/ (ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtɛsɪməl) /

adjective

infinitely or immeasurably small
maths of, relating to, or involving a small change in the value of a variable that approaches zero as a limit

noun

maths an infinitesimal quantity

Derived forms of infinitesimal

infinitesimally, adverb

Scientific definitions for infinitesimal

infinitesimal
[ ĭn′fĭn-ĭ-tĕsə-məl ]

Adjective

Capable of having values approaching zero as a limit.

Noun

A function or variable continuously approaching zero as a limit.