hyperparathyroidism

[ hahy-per-par-uh-thahy-roi-diz-uh m ]
/ ˌhaɪ pərˌpær əˈθaɪ rɔɪˌdɪz əm /

noun Pathology.

overactivity of the parathyroid gland, characterized by softening of the bones, with consequent pain, tenderness, and a tendency to spontaneous fractures, and by muscular weakness and abdominal cramps.

Origin of hyperparathyroidism

First recorded in 1915–20; hyper- + parathyroid + -ism

Medical definitions for hyperparathyroidism

hyperparathyroidism
[ hī′pər-păr′ə-thīroi-dĭz′əm ]

n.

An increase in the secretory activity of the parathyroid glands, causing generalized osteitis fibrosa cystica, elevated serum calcium, decreased serum phosphorus, and increased excretion of both calcium and phosphorus.