give
[ giv ]
/ gɪv /
verb (used with object), gave, giv·en, giv·ing.
to present voluntarily and without expecting compensation; bestow: to give a birthday present to someone.
to hand to someone: Give me that plate, please.
to place in someone's care: If you give me your coat, I'll put it in the closet.
to grant (permission, opportunity, etc.) to someone: Give me a chance.
to impart or communicate: to give advice; to give a cold to someone.
to set forth or show; present; offer: He gave no reason for his lateness.
to pay or transfer possession to another in exchange for something: They gave five dollars for the picture. He gave me the car for $800.
to furnish, provide, or proffer: to give evidence; Let me give you my umbrella before you go out in this rain.
to provide as an entertainment or social function: to give a New Year's Eve party.
to deal or administer: to give a blow to someone; to give medicine to a patient.
to put forth, emit, or utter; issue: to give a cry; to give a command.
to assign or admit as a basis of calculation or reasoning (usually used passively): These facts being given, the argument makes sense.
to produce, yield, or afford: to give good results; 9 × 8 gives 72; The hen gave six eggs a week.
to make, do, or perform: to give a start; to give a lurch.
to perform or present publicly: to give a play; to give a concert.
to cause; be responsible for (usually followed by an infinitive): They gave me to understand that you would be there.
to care about something to the value or extent of (something fanciful): I don't give a hoot about his opinion.
to relinquish or sacrifice: to give one's life for a cause.
to convey or transmit: Give Aunt Betty my love.
to assign or allot: Give every man a full ration of biscuits. They gave him the name of “Joseph.”
to bestow (the object of one's choice) upon, as if by providence: Give me the wide open spaces anytime.
to be connected with, as by a telephone operator: Give me 235-7522.
to present to an audience, as an entertainer, speaker, or act: Ladies and gentlemen, I give you the governor of Texas.
to attribute or ascribe: to give the devil his due; After long study the critic gave the unsigned work to a minor impressionist.
to cause or occasion: She gives me a pain in the neck.
to apply fully or freely: He gives his free time to golf.
to award by verdict or after consideration: A decision was given for the defendant.
to inflict as a punishment on another; punish by; impose a sentence of: The judge gave him five years.
to pledge, offer as a pledge, or execute and deliver: He gave her his promise. Can you give bond?
to propose as the subject of a toast (followed by an indirect object): Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our country.
to bear to a man; deliver (followed by an indirect object): She gave him a beautiful baby boy.
to sire upon a woman; father (followed by an indirect object): He gave her two children in the first five years of marriage.
to concede or grant, as a point in an argument.
verb (used without object), gave, giv·en, giv·ing.
to make a gift or gifts; contribute: to give to the United Way.
to yield somewhat, as to influence or force; compromise: We can't negotiate until each side is willing to give on some points.
to yield somewhat when subjected to weight, force, pressure, etc.: A horsehair mattress doesn't give much.
to collapse; break down; fall apart; fail: The antique chair gave when I sat on it.
to be warm and open in relationships with other persons: a withdrawn person who doesn't know how to give.
Informal.
to divulge information: Okay now, give! What happened?
to afford a view or passage; face, open, or lead (usually followed by on, onto, etc.): The window gives on the sea. This door gives onto the hallway.
noun
the quality or state of being resilient; springiness.
Verb Phrases
give away,
- to give as a present; bestow.
- to present (the bride) to the bridegroom in a marriage ceremony.
- to expose or betray (a person).
- to reveal (a confidence or secret, hidden motives, true feelings, etc.): That remark gave away his real feelings.
give back,
to return (something), as to its owner; restore: You haven't given back the books you borrowed from me.
give birth to.
birth(def 10).
give in,
- to acknowledge defeat; yield.
- to hand in; deliver: Please give in your timecards.
give of,
to devote or contribute generously of: to give of oneself; to give of one's abundance.
give off,
to put forth; emit: The gardenia gives off a very strong fragrance.
give out,
- to send out; emit.
- to make public; announce.
- to distribute; issue.
- to become exhausted.
- to become used up; fail: The fuel gave out.
- to do or express something, especially unrestrainedly or easily: to give out with a song.
give over,
- to put into the care of; transfer: She gave over all her property to her daughter.
- to put an end to; stop: They will never give over their impossible dreams.
- to indulge in without restraint: She gave herself over to tears.
- to devote to a specified activity: The day was given over to relaxing in the sun.
give up,
- to abandon hope; despair.
- to desist from; renounce: to give up smoking.
- to surrender; relinquish.
- to devote (oneself) entirely to: She gave herself up to her job and seldom saw her old friends.
- South Midland U.S. to consider; deem: She's given up to be the kindest woman around here.
Idioms for give
- to compromise in order to cooperate: A willingness to give and take is important for success in marriage.
- to exchange ideas: an informal meeting in which there would be opportunities to give and take.
give and take,
give battle.
battle1(def 10).
give ground,
to yield before superior force, as of arms or of reasoning.
give it to, Informal.
to reprimand or punish: His father really gave it to him for coming home so late.
give or take,
plus or minus a specified amount; more or less: It will cost $20, give or take a dollar or two.
give rise to.
rise(def 55).
give way.
way1(def 25).
Origin of give
before 900; Middle English < Old Norse
gefa (compare Danish
give); replacing Middle English
yeven, yiven, Old English
gefan, giefan; cognate with Dutch
geven, German
geben, Gothic
giban
SYNONYMS FOR give
synonym study for give
1.
Give,
confer,
grant,
present may mean that something concrete or abstract is bestowed on one person by another.
Give is the general word:
to give someone a book, permission, etc.
Confer usually means to give an honor or a favor; it implies courteous and gracious giving:
to confer a degree.
Grant is limited to the idea of acceding to a request; it may apply to the bestowal of privileges, or the fulfillment of an expressed wish:
to grant a charter, a prayer, permission, etc.
Present, a more formal word than
give, usually implies a certain ceremony in the giving:
to present a citation to a regiment.
OTHER WORDS FROM give
giv·a·ble, give·a·ble, adjective, noun
giv·er, noun
non·giv·ing, adjective
re·give, verb re·gave, re·giv·en, re·giv·ing.
self-giv·ing, adjective
un·give·a·ble, adjective
un·giv·ing, adjective
Words nearby give
Words related to giving
Example sentences from the Web for giving
Critics accused Foster of giving Duke a payoff to stay out of the race; that was never proven.
For nearly her entire life Beyoncé has been giving us her blood, sweat, and tears in her career.
Bow Down, Bitches: How Beyoncé Turned an Elevator Brawl Into a Perfect Year |Kevin Fallon |December 31, 2014 |DAILY BEASTFor Paul, the thrill of breakfast with the Reverend, may be giving way to the taste of burnt toast.
A Christmas Carol revived and reinvented it around the gift of giving.
Americans are giving in to North Korean blackmail—and it will only get worse.
The Sony Hack and America’s Craven Capitulation To Terror |David Keyes |December 19, 2014 |DAILY BEASTIt is giving him no excessive praise to say that he makes himself as interesting as Johnson and Boswell together.
The Age of Dryden |Richard GarnettI heard of the parrots a year or two later as giving lessons in Italian to an English maid.
Essays on Life, Art and Science |Samuel ButlerAnd he retained his hold of my jacket, giving directions to his men the while.
The Pilots of Pomona |Robert LeightonIt is accompanied by a Synopsis of Indian Tribes, giving the families and tribes so far as known.
Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico |John Wesley PowellIt combines with water, giving off much heat; and dissolves in a little more than its own weight of water.
A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines. |Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob Beringer
British Dictionary definitions for giving
give
/ (ɡɪv) /
verb gives, giving, gave (ɡeɪv) or given (ˈɡɪvən) (mainly tr)
(also intr)
to present or deliver voluntarily (something that is one's own) to the permanent possession of another or others
(often foll by for)
to transfer (something that is one's own, esp money) to the possession of another as part of an exchange
to give fifty pounds for a painting
to place in the temporary possession of another
I gave him my watch while I went swimming
(when intr, foll by of)
to grant, provide, or bestow
give me some advice
to administer
to give a reprimand
to award or attribute
to give blame, praise, etc
to be a source of
he gives no trouble
to impart or communicate
to give news; give a person a cold
to utter or emit
to give a shout
to perform, make, or do
the car gave a jolt and stopped
to sacrifice or devote
he gave his life for his country
to surrender
to give place to others
to concede or yield
I will give you this game
(intr) informal
to happen
what gives?
(often foll by to)
to cause; lead
she gave me to believe that she would come
(foll by for)
to value (something) at
I don't give anything for his promises
to perform or present as an entertainment
to give a play
to propose as a toast
I give you the Queen
(intr)
to yield or break under force or pressure
this surface will give if you sit on it; his courage will never give
give as good as one gets
to respond to verbal or bodily blows to at least an equal extent as those received
give battle
to commence fighting
give birth (often foll by to)
- to bear (offspring)
- to produce, originate, or create (an idea, plan, etc)
give a person five or give a person some skin slang
to greet or congratulate someone by slapping raised hands
give ground
to draw back or retreat
give it up for someone slang
to applaud someone
give someone one British slang
to have sex with someone
give rise to
to be the cause of
give me informal
I prefer
give me hot weather any day!
give or take
plus or minus
three thousand people came, give or take a few hundred
give way See way (def. 24)
give a person what for informal
to punish or reprimand a person severely
noun
a tendency to yield under pressure; resilience
there's bound to be some give in a long plank; there is no give in his moral views
Derived forms of give
givable or giveable, adjective giver, nounWord Origin for give
Old English
giefan; related to Old Norse
gefa, Gothic
giban, Old High German
geban, Swedish
giva
Idioms and Phrases with giving
give
In addition to the idioms beginning with give
- give a bad name to
- give a break
- give a damn
- give a good account of oneself
- give a hand
- give a hang
- give a hard time
- give a hoot
- give a leg up
- give and take
- give an inch and they'll take a mile
- give a pain
- give a piece of one's mind
- give as good as one gets
- give a shit
- give away
- give a wide berth
- give bad marks to
- give birth to
- give chase
- give color to
- give credit
- give free rein to
- give ground
- give in
- give it one's best shot
- give it to
- give me a break
- give notice
- given to
- give off
- give of oneself
- give one
- give oneself airs
- give oneself away
- give oneself up
- give one's eyeteeth
- give or take
- give out
- give over
- give pause
- give rein to
- give rise to
- give short shrift
- give someone
- give someone a break
- give someone a ring
- give someone heart failure
- give someone hell
- give someone his or her due
- give someone his or her head
- give someone the air
- give someone the evil eye
- give someone the once-over
- give someone enough rope
- give someone fits
- give something a whirl
- give thanks for small blessings
- give the back of one's hand
- give the benefit of the doubt
- give the business
- give the creeps
- give the devil his due
- give the eye
- give the finger
- give the go-ahead
- give the lie to
- give the shirt off one's back
- give the slip
- give the time of day
- give the word
- give the works
- give to understand
- give up
- give up the ghost
- give vent to
- give voice to
- give way
- give way to
- give what for
also see:
- hard time (give someone a)
- Indian giver
- never give a sucker an even break
- not care (give) a rap
- not give someone the time of day
- what's cooking (gives)
Also see under idioms beginning withget and have.