function word


noun

a word, as a preposition, article, auxiliary, or pronoun, that chiefly expresses grammatical relationships, has little semantic content of its own, and belongs to a small, closed class of words whose membership is relatively fixed (distinguished from content word).
Also called form word.

Origin of function word

First recorded in 1935–40

British Dictionary definitions for function word

function word

noun

grammar a word, such as the, with a particular grammatical role but little identifiable meaning Compare content word, grammatical meaning