fifth wheel
noun
a horizontal ring or segment of a ring, consisting of two bands that slide on each other, placed above the front axle of a carriage and designed to support the forepart of the body while allowing it to turn freely in a horizontal plane.
a similar device used as a coupling to connect a semitrailer to a tractor.
a similar coupling between a heavy-duty pickup truck and a camping trailer (fifth-wheel trailer) that extends over the bed of the truck.
an extra wheel for a four-wheeled vehicle.
a superfluous, unneeded, or unwanted person or thing: They enjoy making any outsider feel like a fifth wheel.
Origin of fifth wheel
First recorded in 1870–75
Words nearby fifth wheel
British Dictionary definitions for fifth wheel
fifth wheel
noun
a spare wheel for a four-wheeled vehicle
- the coupling table of an articulated vehicle
- a steering bearing that enables the front axle of a horse-drawn vehicle to rotate relative to the body
a superfluous or unnecessary person or thing
Cultural definitions for fifth wheel
fifth wheel
A hanger-on; a person who serves no function: “The vice president felt like a fifth wheel after his exclusion from the committee.”
Idioms and Phrases with fifth wheel
fifth wheel
An extra and unnecessary person or thing, as in He was the only one without a date, so he felt like a fifth wheel. This expression, which alludes to an unneeded wheel on a four-wheel vehicle, may have originated as long ago as 1631, when Thomas Dekker wrote Match Me in London: “Thou tiest but wings to a swift gray Hounds heel, And addest to a running Chariot a fifth wheel.”