Fenian

[ fee-nee-uh n, feen-yuh n ]

/ ˈfi ni ən, ˈfin yən /

a member of an Irish revolutionary organization founded in New York in 1858, which worked for the establishment of an independent Irish republic.

(in late Irish legends) a member of a group of warriors always ready to defend Ireland against its enemies.

Origin of Fenian

1810–20; < Irish féinne (genitive of fiann band of Fenians) + -ian; influenced by Old Irish féne ancient inhabitant of Ireland

Fe·ni·an·ism, noun

Since the Fenian scheme went to pieces, the rats have left their holes.

The Art of Disappearing |John Talbot Smith
The pupils are told here about the "Trent" and "Alabama" affairs, and the Fenian raids of 1866.

Ontario Teachers' Manuals: History |Ontario Ministry of Education
The year 1866 is a memorable one in the history of Toronto as well as all Canada as the year of the Fenian raids.

The Niagara River |Archer Butler Hulbert
Such an organization, if sufficiently liberally constituted, might command the support of Gallic and Fenian Catholics.

Monks, Popes, and their Political Intrigues |John Alberger

This is the reason why his first successful boat was known as the Fenian Ram, despite the fact that it was not a "ram" at all.

The Victory At Sea |William Sowden Sims

Fenian

/ (ˈfiːnɪən) /

(formerly) a member of an Irish revolutionary organization founded in the US in the 19th century to fight for an independent Ireland

Irish myth one of the Fianna

derogatory, offensive an Irish Catholic or a person of Irish Catholic descent

of or relating to the Fenians

Fenianism, noun

C19: from Irish Gaelic fēinne, plural of fian band of warriors