especial

[ ih-spesh-uh l ]
/ ɪˈspɛʃ əl /

adjective

special; exceptional; outstanding: of no especial importance; an especial friend.
of a particular kind, or peculiar to a particular one; particular: your especial case.

Origin of especial

1350–1400; Middle English < Middle French < Latin speciālis pertaining to a particular kind. See special

usage note for especial

See special.

OTHER WORDS FROM especial

es·pe·cial·ness, noun

Example sentences from the Web for especial

British Dictionary definitions for especial

especial
/ (ɪˈspɛʃəl) /

adjective (prenominal)

unusual; notable; exceptional he paid especial attention to her that evening
applying to one person or thing in particular; not general; specific; peculiar he had an especial dislike of relatives

Word Origin for especial

C14: from Old French, from Latin speciālis individual; see special

usage for especial

Especial and especially have a more limited use than special and specially. Special is always used in preference to especial when the sense is one of being out of the ordinary: a special lesson; he has been specially trained. Special is also used when something is referred to as being for a particular purpose: the word was specially underlined for you. Where an idea of pre-eminence or individuality is involved, either especial or special may be used: he is my especial (or special) friend; he is especially (or specially) good at his job. In informal English, however, special is usually preferred in all contexts