erythropoietin
[ ih-rith-roh-poi-i-tn, -poi-eet-n ]
/ ɪˌrɪθ roʊˈpɔɪ ɪ tn, -pɔɪˈit n /
noun
Biochemistry.
a hormone that stimulates production of red blood cells and hemoglobin in the bone marrow, released in response to low levels of oxygen in the tissues.
a synthetic form of this hormone, used as a performance-enhancing drug.
Origin of erythropoietin
First recorded in 1945–50;
erythropoiet(ic) +
-in2
Words nearby erythropoietin
British Dictionary definitions for erythropoietin
erythropoietin
/ (ɪˌrɪθrəʊpɔɪˈiːtɪn) /
noun
a hormone, secreted by the kidney in response to low levels of oxygen in the tissues, that increases the rate of erythropoiesis. It has been used as a performance-enhancing drug for athletes and racehorses
Abbreviation: EPO
Medical definitions for erythropoietin
erythropoietin
[ ĭ-rĭth′rō-poi-ē′tĭn ]
n.
A glycoprotein hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells by bone marrow.
Epoetin alfa.
Scientific definitions for erythropoietin
erythropoietin
[ ĭ-rĭth′rō-poi-ē′tĭn ]
A glycoprotein hormone, secreted mostly by the kidneys in adults and the liver in children, that stimulates stem cells in the bone marrow to produce red blood cells.