dysentery

[ dis-uh n-ter-ee ]
/ ˈdɪs ənˌtɛr i /

noun

Pathology. an infectious disease marked by inflammation and ulceration of the lower part of the bowels, with diarrhea that becomes mucous and hemorrhagic.

Origin of dysentery

1350–1400; < Medieval Latin dysenteria < Greek, equivalent to dysénter(a) bad bowels (see dys-, enteron) + -ia -ia; replacing Middle English dissenterie < Old French

OTHER WORDS FROM dysentery

dys·en·ter·ic, adjective post·dys·en·ter·ic, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for dysentery

British Dictionary definitions for dysentery

dysentery
/ (ˈdɪsəntrɪ) /

noun

infection of the intestine with bacteria or amoebae, marked chiefly by severe diarrhoea with the passage of mucus and blood

Derived forms of dysentery

dysenteric (ˌdɪsənˈtɛrɪk), adjective

Word Origin for dysentery

C14: via Latin from Greek dusenteria, from dusentera, literally: bad bowels, from dys- + enteron intestine

Medical definitions for dysentery

dysentery
[ dĭsən-tĕr′ē ]

n.

An inflammatory disorder of the lower intestinal tract, usually caused by a bacterial, parasitic, or protozoan infection and resulting in pain, fever, and severe diarrhea, often accompanied by the passage of blood and mucus.

Other words from dysentery

dys′en•teric adj.

Scientific definitions for dysentery

dysentery
[ dĭsən-tĕr′ē ]

A gastrointestinal disease characterized by severe, often bloody diarrhea, usually caused by infection with bacteria or parasites.

Cultural definitions for dysentery

dysentery
[ (dis-uhn-ter-ee) ]

A painful disease of the intestines characterized by inflammation and diarrhea. Dysentery may be caused by bacteria or viruses, or may occur as the result of infestation by an amoeba.

notes for dysentery

Dysentery can be transmitted by contact with water or food that has been contaminated by human waste. Public health and sanitation procedures in developed countries, however, have largely eliminated this means of transmission.