desertification

[ dih-zur-tuh-fi-key-shuh n ]
/ dɪˌzɜr tə fɪˈkeɪ ʃən /

noun Ecology.

the processes by which an area becomes a desert.
the rapid depletion of plant life and the loss of topsoil at desert boundaries and in semiarid regions, usually caused by a combination of drought and the overexploitation of grasses and other vegetation by people.
Also des·ert·i·za·tion [dez-er-tuh-zey-shuh n] /ˌdɛz ər təˈzeɪ ʃən/.
Compare aridification.

Origin of desertification

First recorded in 1970–75; desert1 + -i- + -fication

Example sentences from the Web for desertification

British Dictionary definitions for desertification

desertification
/ (dɪˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən) /

noun

a process by which fertile land turns into barren land or desert

Scientific definitions for desertification

desertification
[ dĭ-zûr′tə-fĭ-kāshən ]

The transformation of land once suitable for agriculture into desert. Desertification can result from climate change or from human practices such as deforestation and overgrazing.