contractarianism
[ kon-trak-tair-ee-uh-niz-uh m ]
/ ˌkɒn trækˈtɛər i əˌnɪz əm /
noun
any of various theories that justify moral principles and political choices because they depend on a social contract involving certain ideal conditions, as lack of ignorance or uncertainty.
a general ethical theory that individuals make the right choices under a hypothetical social contract.
Also called
con·trac·tu·al·ism
[kuh n-trak-choo-uh-liz-uh m] /kənˈtræk tʃu əˌlɪz əm/.