commonwealth
[ kom-uh n-welth ]
/ ˈkɒm ənˌwɛlθ /
noun
Origin of commonwealth
1375–1425; late Middle English
commun welthe
Words nearby commonwealth
Definition for commonwealth (2 of 2)
Commonwealth of Nations
noun
a voluntary association of independent nations and dependent territories linked by historical ties (as parts of the former British Empire) and cooperating on matters of mutual concern, especially regarding economics and trade.
Also called
the Commonwealth. Formerly
British Commonwealth,
British Commonwealth of Nations.
Example sentences from the Web for commonwealth
British Dictionary definitions for commonwealth (1 of 2)
commonwealth
/ (ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ) /
noun
the people of a state or nation viewed politically; body politic
a state or nation in which the people possess sovereignty; republic
the body politic organized for the general good
a group of persons united by some common interest
obsolete
the general good; public welfare
British Dictionary definitions for commonwealth (2 of 2)
Commonwealth
/ (ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ) /
noun the Commonwealth
an association of sovereign states, almost all of which were at some time dependencies of the UK. All member states recognize the reigning British sovereign as Head of the Commonwealth
Official name: the Commonwealth of Nations
- the republic that existed in Britain from 1649 to 1660
- the part of this period up to 1653, when Cromwell became Protector
the official designation of Australia, four states of the US (Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia), and Puerto Rico
Cultural definitions for commonwealth
Commonwealth
A government established in Britain and Ireland in 1649, after the execution of King Charles I. It was in the form of a republic, under the leadership of the parliament. Oliver Cromwell soon assumed the supreme power in the Commonwealth and was given the title Lord Protector. After Cromwell's death in 1658, the Commonwealth quickly lost power, and the Restoration of the monarchy followed in 1660.