closer

[ kloh-zer ]

/ ˈkloʊ zər /

SEE SYNONYMS FOR closer ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

a person or thing that closes.

Also closure. Masonry. any of various specially formed or cut bricks for spacing or filling gaps between regular bricks or courses of regular brickwork.

Origin of closer

1350–1400; Middle English. See close, -er¹

Words nearby closer

closed-stack, closedown, closefisted, closemouthed, closeout, closer, closet, closet drama, closet queen, closeted, closetful

Definition for closer (2 of 3)

closer ²

[ kloh-ser ]

/ ˈkloʊ sər /

adjective

comparative of close.

Definition for closer (3 of 3)

[ verb klohz; adjective, adverb klohs or for 51, klohz; noun klohz for 59, 60, 63–65, 67, 68, klohs for 61, 62, 66 ]

/ verb kloʊz; adjective, adverb kloʊs or for 51, kloʊz; noun kloʊz for 59, 60, 63–65, 67, 68, kloʊs for 61, 62, 66 /

verb (used with object), closed, clos·ing.

to put (something) in a position to obstruct an entrance, opening, etc.; shut.

to stop or obstruct (a gap, entrance, aperture, etc.): to close a hole in a wall with plaster.

to block or hinder passage across or access to: to close a border to tourists; to close the woods to picnickers.

to stop or obstruct the entrances, apertures, or gaps in: He closed the crate and tied it up.

(of the mind) to make imperceptive or inaccessible: to close one's mind to the opposite opinion.

to bring together the parts of; join; unite (often followed by up): Close up those ranks! The surgeon closed the incision.

Electricity. to complete (an electrical circuit) by joining the circuit elements: The circuit was closed so the current could be measured.

to bring to an end: to close a debate.

to arrange the final details of; to conclude negotiations about: to close a deal to everyone's satisfaction.

to complete or settle (a contract or transaction); consummate: We close the sale of the house next week.

to stop rendering the customary services of: to close a store for the night.

to terminate or suspend the operation of; to halt the activities of: The epidemic forced authorities to close the schools. The police closed the bar for selling liquor to minors.

Nautical. to come close to: We closed the cruiser to put our injured captain on board.

Metalworking. to reduce the internal diameter of (a tube or the like).

Archaic. to shut in or surround on all sides; enclose; cover in: to close a bird in a cage.

verb (used without object), closed, clos·ing.

to become closed; shut: The door closed with a bang. This window is stuck and will not close tight.

to come together; unite: Her lips closed firmly.

to come close: His pursuers closed rapidly.

to grapple; engage in close encounter (often followed by with): We closed with the invaders shortly before sundown.

to come to an end; terminate: The service closed with a hymn.

to cease to offer the customary activities or services: The school closed for the summer.

to enter into or reach an agreement, usually as a contract: The builder closed with the contractor after negotiations.

(of a theatrical production) to cease to be performed: The play closed in New York yesterday and will open in Dallas next week.

(of a stock, group of stocks, etc.) to be priced or show a change in price as specified at the end of a trading period: The market closed low for the fourth straight day.

adjective, clos·er, clos·est.

having the parts or elements near to one another: a close formation of battleships.

compact; dense: a close texture; a close weave.

being in or having proximity in space or time: The barn is so close to the house that you can hear the animals. His birthday is in May, close to mine.

marked by similarity in degree, action, feeling, etc.: This dark pink is close to red. He left her close to tears.

near, or near together, in kind or relationship: a flower close to a rose; a close relative.

intimate or confidential; dear.

based on a strong uniting feeling of respect, honor, or love: a close circle of friends.

fitting tightly: a close, clinging negligee.

(of a haircut or shave, the mowing of a lawn, etc.) so executed that the hair, grass, or the like is left flush with the surface or very short.

not deviating from the subject under consideration.

strict; searching; minute: The matter requires close investigation.

not deviating from a model or original: a close, literal translation.

nearly even or equal: a close contest.

strictly logical: close reasoning.

shut; shut tight; not open: a close hatch.

shut in; enclosed.

completely enclosing or surrounding: a close siege preventing all escape.

without opening; with all openings covered or closed.

confined; narrow: close quarters.

lacking fresh or freely circulating air: a hot, close room.

heavy; oppressive: a spell of close, sultry weather.

narrowly confined, as a prisoner.

practicing or keeping secrecy; secretive; reticent: She is so close that you can tell her all your secrets.

parsimonious; stingy: He is very close with his money.

scarce, as money.

not open to public or general admission, competition, etc.: The entire parish participated in the close communication.

(of a delimiting punctuation mark) occurring at the end of a group of words or characters that is set off, as from surrounding text: close parentheses; close quotes; close brackets. Compare open(def 32).

Hunting, Angling. closed(def 8).

Phonetics. (of a vowel) articulated with a relatively small opening between the tongue and the roof of the mouth. Compare high(def 23), open(def 35a).

Heraldry. (of a bird) represented as having folded wings: an eagle close.

Archaic. viscous; not volatile.

adverb

in a close manner; closely.

near; close by.

Heraldry. immediately behind the ears, so as to show no neck: a bear's head couped close.

noun

the act of closing.

the end or conclusion: at the close of day; the close of the speech.

an enclosed place or enclosure, especially one about or beside a cathedral or other building.

any piece of land held as private property.

complimentary close.

Music. cadence(def 7).

Stock Exchange.

the closing price on a stock.
the closing prices on an exchange market.

Scot.

a narrow entry or alley terminating in a dead end.
a courtyard enclosed except for one narrow entrance.

Archaic. a junction; union.

Obsolete. a close encounter; a grapple: The fighters met in a fierce close.

Verb Phrases

close down,

to terminate the operation of; discontinue: to close down an air base because of budget cuts.
to attempt to control or eliminate: The city must close down drug traffic.

close in on/upon,

to approach so as to capture, attack, arrest, etc.: The hoodlums closed in on their victim.
to surround or envelop so as to entrap: a feeling that the room was closing in upon her.

close out,

to reduce the price of (merchandise) for quick sale: That store is closing out its stock of men's clothing.
to liquidate or dispose of finally and completely: They closed out their interests after many years in this city.

close up,

to come together in close array; converge: The enemy was closing up on us from both flanks.
to bring to an end; cease: The company is closing up its overseas operations.
to become silent or uncommunicative.
to reduce or eliminate spacing material between (units of set type).

Origin of close

before 1050; (noun, adj.) Middle English clos < Anglo-French, Old French < Latin clausus, past participle of claudere to close (cf. clause); (v.) Middle English closen, verbal derivative of the adj. (compare Old English clȳsan, beclȳsan to shut in, enclose, verbal derivative of clūse bar, enclosure < Medieval Latin clūsa, for Latin clausa, feminine of clausus); noun and adj. senses with voiced pronunciation of s are presumably modern deverbal derivatives

SYNONYMS FOR close

2 bar; clog; choke.

8 complete, end, conclude, terminate, finish.

21 stop; suspend.

26 firm, solid.

27 immediate, proximate, nearby.

35 intent, concentrated.

36 scrupulous, exacting, accurate, faithful.

45 muggy, thick.

47 taciturn, uncommunicative, reserved.

48 penurious, miserly, tight, mean.

SEE SYNONYMS FOR close ON THESAURUS.COM

synonym study for close

2. Close, shut mean to cause something not to be open. Close suggests blocking an opening or vacant place: to close a breach in a wall. The word shut refers especially to blocking or barring openings intended for entering and leaving: to shut a door, gate, etc., and close can be used in this sense, too: to close a door, gate, etc. 48. See stingy¹. 59. See end¹.

OTHER WORDS FROM close

clos·a·ble, close·a·ble

[kloh-zuh-buhl] /ˈkloʊ zə bəl/, adjective close·ly

[klohs-lee] /ˈkloʊs li/, adverb close·ness

[klohs-nis] /ˈkloʊs nɪs/, noun non·close, adjective

non·close·ly, adverb o·ver·close, adjective o·ver·close·ly, adverb o·ver·close·ness, noun pre·close, verb (used with object), pre·closed, pre·clos·ing. un·clos·a·ble, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH close

close clothes cloze

Example sentences from the Web for closer

“The closer we get to ‘16, the tougher it’s going to be, so I hope we start quickly,” he said.

Can This Republican Bring the GOP Back to Its Senses on Immigration? |Tim Mak |December 29, 2014 |DAILY BEAST
Bratton might have said something that was closer to a real-world moral equivalence.

Memo to Cops: Criticisms Aren’t Attacks |Michael Tomasky |December 28, 2014 |DAILY BEAST
By Jerome Groopman, New Yorker Researchers get closer to outwitting a killer.

The Daily Beast’s Best Longreads, Dec 22-28, 2014 |William Boot |December 28, 2014 |DAILY BEAST
But does that bring the movie any closer to explaining his mind?

Why Can’t Movies Capture Genius? |Clive Irving |December 14, 2014 |DAILY BEAST

But could it be that these devices are actually bringing us closer together?

Binge Watching is the New Bonding Time |The Daily Beast |December 10, 2014 |DAILY BEAST
"He'll make him cry," said Mrs. Bindle with conviction, hugging Little Joe closer and increasing the swaying movement.

Mrs. Bindle |Hebert Jenkins
He smiledbut it was closer to a leerand lunged into his cabin.

A Place in the Sun |C.H. Thames
What was there in all the world worth the closer knitting of these strong blood ties?

The Battle Ground |Ellen Glasgow
How the enemy were drawing closer and closer and closer, and how they were being held back with courage, which, alas!

Secret Service |Cyrus Townsend Brady
As they got closer to downtown Kowloon, however, Chinese predominated, with only a sprinkling of what were evidently Englishmen.

The Caves of Fear |John Blaine