Origin of base
2
1350–1400; Middle English
bas < Old French < Late Latin
bassus low, short, perhaps of Oscan orig.
SYNONYMS FOR base
2 poor, inferior, cheap, tawdry.
3 fake, spurious.
4 servile, ignoble, abject, slavish, menial.
OTHER WORDS FROM base
base·ly, adverb base·ness, nounWords nearby base
basalt,
basaltware,
basanite,
bascinet,
bascule,
base,
base box,
base bullion,
base camp,
base community,
base component
Example sentences from the Web for baseness
British Dictionary definitions for baseness (1 of 2)
base
1
/ (beɪs) /
noun
verb
(tr foll by on or upon)
to use as a basis (for); found (on)
your criticisms are based on ignorance
(often foll by at or in)
to station, post, or place (a person or oneself)
Word Origin for base
C14: from Old French, from Latin
basis pedestal; see
basis
British Dictionary definitions for baseness (2 of 2)
Derived forms of base
basely, adverb baseness, nounWord Origin for base
C14: from Old French
bas, from Late Latin
bassus of low height, perhaps from Greek
bassōn deeper
Medical definitions for baseness
base
[ bās ]
n.
The part of an organ nearest its point of attachment.
A fundamental ingredient; a chief constituent of a mixture.
Any of a large class of compounds, including the hydroxides and oxides of metals, having a bitter taste, a slippery solution, the capacity to turn litmus blue, and to react with acids to form salts.
A molecular or ionic substance capable of combining with a proton to form a new substance.
Brønsted base
A nitrogen-containing organic compound that combines in such a manner.
A substance that provides a pair of electrons for a covalent bond with an acid.
Scientific definitions for baseness
base
[ bās ]
Chemistry
- Any of a class of compounds that form hydroxyl ions (OH) when dissolved in water, and whose aqueous solutions react with acids to form salts. Bases turn red litmus paper blue and have a pH greater than 7. Their aqueous solutions have a bitter taste. Compare acid.
- See nitrogen base.
Mathematics
- The side or face of a geometric figure to which an altitude is or is thought to be drawn. The base can be, but is not always, the bottom part of the figure.
- The number that is raised to various powers to generate the principal counting units of a number system. The base of the decimal system, for example, is 10.
- The number that is raised to a particular power in a given mathematical expression. In the expression an, a is the base.
Cultural definitions for baseness
base
Any of a number of bitter-tasting, caustic materials. Technically, a material that produces negative ions in solution. A base is the opposite of an acid and has a pH of 7 to 14. A given amount of a base added to the same amount of an acid neutralizes the acid; water and a salt are produced. Alkalis are bases; ammonia is a common base.
Idioms and Phrases with baseness
base
see get to first base; off base; touch base.