aperture

[ ap-er-cher ]
/ ˈæp ər tʃər /

noun

an opening, as a hole, slit, crack, gap, etc.
Also called aperture stop. Optics. an opening, usually circular, that limits the quantity of light that can enter an optical instrument.

Origin of aperture

1400–50; late Middle English < Latin apertūra an opening, equivalent to apert(us) opened (past participle of aperīre; aper(i)- (see aperient) + -tus past participle suffix) + -ūra -ure

OTHER WORDS FROM aperture

ap·er·tur·al [ap-er-choo r-uh l] /ˈæp ərˌtʃʊər əl/, adjective ap·er·tured, adjective

Example sentences from the Web for aperture

British Dictionary definitions for aperture

aperture
/ (ˈæpətʃə) /

noun

a hole, gap, crack, slit, or other opening
physics
  1. a usually circular and often variable opening in an optical instrument or device that controls the quantity of radiation entering or leaving it
  2. the diameter of such an openingSee also relative aperture

Word Origin for aperture

C15: from Late Latin apertūra opening, from Latin aperīre to open

Medical definitions for aperture

aperture
[ ăpər-chər ]

n.

An opening, such as a hole, gap, or slit.
A usually adjustable opening in an optical instrument, such as a microscope, a camera, or a telescope, that limits the amount of light passing through a lens or onto a mirror.
The diameter of such an opening.
The diameter of the objective of a telescope or microscope.

Other words from aperture

aper•tur′al adj.