Africa
[ af-ri-kuh ]
/ ˈæf rɪ kə /
noun
a continent S of Europe and between the Atlantic and Indian oceans. About 11,700,000 sq. mi. (30,303,000 sq. km).
adjective
Example sentences from the Web for africa
British Dictionary definitions for africa
Africa
/ (ˈæfrɪkə) /
noun
the second largest of the continents, on the Mediterranean in the north, the Atlantic in the west, and the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Indian Ocean in the east. The Sahara desert divides the continent unequally into North Africa (an early centre of civilization, in close contact with Europe and W Asia, now inhabited chiefly by Arabs) and Africa south of the Sahara (relatively isolated from the rest of the world until the 19th century and inhabited chiefly by Negroid peoples). It was colonized mainly in the 18th and 19th centuries by Europeans and now comprises independent nations. The largest lake is Lake Victoria and the chief rivers are the Nile, Niger, Congo, and Zambezi. Pop: 887 964 000 (2005 est). Area: about 30 300 000 sq km (11 700 000 sq miles)
Cultural definitions for africa
Africa
The second-largest continent, after Asia; located south of Europe and bordered to the west by the Atlantic Ocean and to the east by the Indian Ocean.
notes for Africa
Africa has been the home of great civilizations, particularly in
Egypt (see also
Egypt), along the
Mediterranean Sea. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, European nations colonized much of the continent (
see
colonialism). In the twentieth century, the colonies became independent countries.
notes for Africa
Africa south of the
Sahara is sometimes called
sub-Saharan Africa.
notes for Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa has been hit especially hard by HIV/AIDS, drastically decreasing the life expectancy of much of the population.