action

[ ak-shuhn ]
/ ˈæk ʃən /

noun

adjective

characterized by brisk or dynamic action: an action car; an action melodrama.

Idioms for action

Origin of action

1300–50; < Latin āctiōn- (stem of āctiō), equivalent to āct( us) (past participle; see act) + -iōn- -ion; replacing Middle English accioun < Anglo-French < Latin

synonym study for action

2. Action, act, deed mean something done. Action applies especially to the doing, act to the result of the doing. An action usually lasts through some time and consists of more than one act: to take action on a petition. An act is single: an act of kindness. Deed emphasizes the finished or completed quality of an act; it may imply an act of some note, good or bad: an irrevocable deed; a deed of daring. 12. See battle1.

historical usage of action

English action comes from Middle English accioun, action, one of whose common meanings is in the legal domain: “a proceeding instituted by one party against another, or the right to bring such a proceeding.” Another common meaning in Middle English is “something done, an act, a deed.” The Middle English noun comes partly from Anglo-French and Old French and partly from Latin āctiō (stem āctiōn- ). Āctiō is formed from āc-, the perfect participle stem of the verb agere, and the noun suffix -tiō, which is used to form abstract nouns from verbs (here expressing action). Latin agere has as many meanings as English do or make. The original meaning of agere was “to drive (cattle, horses, goats, beasts of burden), ride (a horse), drive (a chariot).”
Agere is from the same Proto-Indo-European root, ag- “to drive, lead, bring,” as Greek ágein “to lead, drive,” agōgós “a leader” (as in demagogue and pedagogue ). In Celtic, the participle aktos is the root of ambaktos, ambiaktos “one sent around, ambassador,” adopted from Gaulish into Latin as ambactus “servant, retainer.” Germanic adopted the Celtic word as ambachts “servant” in Gothic, ambacht in Old High German, and, much reduced, Amt “office, authority, post, duty” in German.

OTHER WORDS FROM action

ac·tion·less, adjective non·ac·tion, noun pre·ac·tion, noun pro·ac·tion, adjective

Definition for actions (2 of 2)

ACTION
[ ak-shuh n ]
/ ˈæk ʃən /

noun U.S. Government.

an independent agency created in 1971 to administer domestic volunteer programs.

Origin of ACTION

named by analogy with the acronymic names of other agencies, but itself not an acronym

Example sentences from the Web for actions

British Dictionary definitions for actions

action
/ (ˈækʃən) /

noun

verb (tr)

to put into effect; take action concerning matters decided at the meeting cannot be actioned until the following week

interjection

a command given by a film director to indicate that filming is to begin See also cue 1 (def. 8)

Word Origin for action

C14: accioun, ultimately from Latin āctiōn-, stem of āctiō, from agere to do, act

Medical definitions for actions

action
[ ăkshən ]

n.

The state or process of acting or doing.
A deed.
A change that occurs in the body or in a bodily organ as a result of its functioning.
Exertion of force or power.

Idioms and Phrases with actions

action